Arcs – Leder Games takes it’s shot at Twilight Imperium and Eclipse

I have been waiting for Arcs since the kickstarter announcement with some trepidation after playing and being pretty lukewarm on Oath which was a fairly expensive game to which has been sitting for a long time on the shelf after a mere 4 plays. I can happily say after 4 games of Arcs that it was well worth the price and wait, especially with the Blighted Reach expansion. I have no idea if it will dethrone Twilight Imperium (or more importantly to our group, Eclipse), but I have some thoughts on this game after about 10 hours of playtime so far, discussions with the play groups (one group more dirty casuls and one as heavy as they can get).

Base Game

Arcs base game comes in a Root sized box and is moderately complex to learn a due to a player’s operations economy being controlled by a card bidding mechanism echoing Twilight Imperium’s role selection mechanic. At it’s core, players play a card from their hand to give them operations (stuff you can do with your pieces) for the turn, a lot like A Study in Emerald except that the first card played during a round effects the cards and operations that the other player’s can play for that round. There is NO trick-taking in Arcs, and if you read or watch a video where someone says that there is, they don’t know shit from shinola as we would say at the Sheepshead table. That said, players of Bridge, Hearts, Euchre, et al will see some similarities in the way cards are played but it is thin and more in the spirit of those games than anything mechanically borrowed. Operation types come in suits, and players must overplay the lead card in the lead suit played in order to get a full set of operations from that suit. For example, if someone plays a Construction card with a 5 on it, the other players must play a Construction card with a higher number, or have a reduced number of Construction operations that turn. Players can also play a card from another suit to get a single operation from that card during that round. While mechanically different with the lead, follow mechanic, it’s a bit like the COIN games where certain players that got operations cannot play any for the next turn or turns.

Victory points are scored by players who fulfill that hand’s Ambitions which, a bit like bids in Bridge, are selected by the leading players at some point during the hand. These include stuff like ‘most stuff blown up,’ ‘most enemy agents captured’ or some accumulation of resources over the other players. The fight over being the lead player is both to get the most out of your operations and to be able to select the ambitions you want to go for during the hand rather than the ones the others want to go for.

With all that, Arcs seems like a card game, but it’s not. The real game involves players running their operations, whether moving ships around and attacking, building stuff or controlling the various parts of the guild in a set of mechanics exactly like bidding for cards from Study in Emerald. The way the Ambitions work can allow long play combos that score massive points in areas the other players may have completely ignored earlier in the game.

My favorite part of the base game and where Leder Games really showed their smarts is the battle mechanic. Part of me thinks LG would like to go back to OATH and use Arcs battle dice instead of the Attack/Defense dice. In Arcs, only the attacker rolls the dice. They have three types to choose from: all out attack, raid and skirmish. Each one has some risk/reward that players have to mull over before rolling. All out attacking can do as much damage to your own fleet as to the enemy’s but you will hammer the crap out of them regardless of your own damage. Skirmishing has no risk to your ships, but has a good chance of not doing much and Raiding gives some ability to steal things from other players with some big risks. It’s a tough decision in the game to make and yet it resolves VERY quickly. Of all the parts of Arcs that are good, the dice combat is great.

Blighted Reach / Campaign game

with Dr pepper product placement….

While fun, the base game isn’t super compelling for me– it lacks the meat on the bone for this type of game, and isn’t a ‘smash everyone in the mouth quick’ game like Nexus Ops either. Base Arcs is also extremely reliant on the cards you get and can be very frustrating turn after turn when you just don’t have what you need to do anything and the other players do! it’s not like Euchre or Sheepshead where you get some bad hands but, if you play right, you can mitigate the damage. In base Arcs, a couple rounds of bad cards and you are going to struggle with cobbling together any type of points. It’s fun, but for the time it takes, I would rather throw down Root or Study in Emerald.

The base game IS a good base for Arcs’ massive and completely insane expansion, Blighted Reach. I’ve only gotten one game of this but it was between 4-5 hours long, so I got a solid feel for what this game has to offer in it’s full form. While longer, it is superior to the base game by a wide margin.

I love games where you do not engage with all of the mechanics of the game with a single or even a few play throughs (hello Bios Megafauna and Pax Renaissance!). Arcs has this in spades (trick taking pun detected). The expansion adds four major things to the base game: the Imperial regency/ fleets, the blight, event cards, and best of all: Fates.

The Imperial fleets and Regency which does not allow players to fight each other early game and taxes the game by sucking much needed resources from the Reach to the Imperium. I was quite worried about the complexity of this addition as there is a first Regent who has to run a set of operations in a little booklet periodically in the game and the activities and effects of the Imperial fleet seems pretty daunting at first, but it’s all plainly and logically designed. Since there are regents, of course there are rebels (outlaws) who can attack anyone anywhere (but don’t get the protection of the Imperial fleets).

Secondly is the Blight, which is some alien entity that spreads from planet to planet, much like the Amoeba in the old Amoeba Wars game from the early 80’s. This had very little effect in our game, but again, you do not see all the game’s mechanics in a single play through (or even a campaign).

Third are Event cards (gasp! is this really a Cole Wherle game?) that add the much needed roller coaster aspect to Arcs that was totally missing in Oath (and is not needed at all in Root). These can be mitigated pretty easily by the players, but when they fire off, they can do a lot of damage to everyone. They are triggered when a player plays an Event card from their hand and some dice decide whether the Regent governs the reach or an event takes place. Players have some control over whether the events happen most of the time.

Lastly are the Fate cards, which are most analogous to the Aliens from Cosmic Encounter but not only do they have different rules and cards, they have their own way to ‘win’ as that Fate through the entire campaign. At the end of a game (in the campaign) players “Resolve their Fates” and determine if they can (if they won their Fate’s goals) or want to continue with their original Fate into the next game or draw new ones. Where have I read the exact phrase “Resolve fates at the end of an Act before” ? Tenra Bansho Zero! If Leder Games wasn’t familiar with the Karma system in TBZ I would be uncannily surprised based on this part of Arcs.

Fates are the part of the game design where Arcs goes from a somewhat normal 4X space game with interesting mechanical flourishes into one of the most monstrous and insane games I’ve ever played. Each Fate has a path through the Acts of the campaign games that must be abandoned if the player fails to meet their Fate’s objectives, at which point they choose from Fates only available in later Acts of the campaign– and these are much more aggressive and dangerous Fates to the Reach AND the other players. So, if a sad sack of a player takes the high hard one from the other players in the game, you can bet they are going to come back with the nastiest Fate they can choose and anal-ly re-thread the occupants of the Reach as much as possible. The amazing thing about FATES in the first game of a campaign is that they can and will often have common goals and the objectives of one may compliment the objectives of the other. While under the thumb of the Imperium (or as outlaws too), players may work together to further their own goals as there is no winner until the last game of the campaign. One player may WANT another player to outlaw and attack the Imperium to free up some of those juice resources taxed away for Imperial use.

All that said, how does the game play? It’s smooth, has lots of interesting choices but for ‘modern’ game sensibilities, it’s extremely long (for older gamers, it’s not that long at all compared to some of the true monsters), and I won’t pretend the complexity level wasn’t daunting at first. You are not going to be able to get an Act (game) in a campaign on a school night unless you plan to start early and GO LATE. I think the fumbling over the rules in a group’s early games will be replaced with ANALysis paralysis and negotiation in later plays, so I would guess at minimum you are looking at 45 minutes to an hour per player. This length puts Arcs in a completely different realm than Root and Ahoy, and joins the mega-game zone like Republic of Rome, Twlight Imperium, Warrior Knights, Here I Stand/Virgin Queen and AH Civilization. I couldn’t be happier about that! With Arcs, we do not have a game that will compete with Root or Eclipse, both of which can be played in an hour and a half to two hours, nor with deeper but shorter games like Study in Emerald or Pax Renaissance that can be completed in about an hour with experienced players. If we bust out Arcs, it’s because we want to play a long, in depth game with a lot of player interaction.

So far after just 4 plays, Arcs base game is Ok, but with Blighted Reach, Arcs is a totally insane engine for a huge scope of play as well as a massive design accomplishment from Leder games. I cannot wait to get more games in. Time will tell if this hits the same spot folks want hit from Twilight Imperium, but I suspect we will be playing this game for many years.

Someone thought the El Grande marker was too smooth…

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